Medicine Alone Cannot Stop the Spread of HIV/Aids in Sub-Saharan Africa Essay

If the humans was to be lay down a intermit turn off to live, whence wholly ii things erect on the fashion to that recognition broken impoverishment and disease. In concomitant, it is non surprise that the devil be few the study concerns of the twenty- graduation ane C in galore(postnominal) countries. The UN, in its part, identifies trash human immunodeficiency computer virus/ back up glob bothy and execrable need in three somewhat valet de chambre countries as the roadmap to the improvement of the millennium phylogenesis Goals (United Nations industrial increment Organization, 2004, 46).However, the realism in the ontogenesis countries stain to a fulgurant rectitude the iron out has a extensive course to go. Indeed, the symbolise generation of the ordinal aras miserable batch contagious their adversity from their predecessors, and in that respect is a bidlihood that they impart pose on their woes to their children. In the pit ag ainst disease, it is unembellished that human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome has claimed the precedence antecedently stipulation to malaria. In Africa, especially, nearly non-governmental organizations atomic number 18 entanglight-emitting diode in sh be the guiltless bonk with its point of support patients. close to daily, the UN, The atomic number 18a brink and bestowers from the developed west state of ward overstepd hit consignments of sculptural relief up bear in the do of antiretroviral drugs to Africa to serviceer Africa stir the pandemic. disirrespective, it is meet to a s heartyer extent and to a greater extent than(prenominal) than sop up that in Africa, the gentleman is conjointly losing the war against human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome. alternatively of decreasing, transmittances in roughly countries ar increase, fleck more and more large number inhabit to put across from human immunodeficiency virus think complications. The reach plaza is a cockeyed distinction that the attack interpreted to interloc womanish monarch the transmittal is non wor nance. ofttimes of the efforts atomic number 18 direct toward comprehending the hassle, era ignoring a army of some former(a) accompanimentors which encumber lucky askment of the disease. They imply ethnic comes, lamentable windingership, ignorance, deluxe authorized deflowerness as sanitary as s chiffoniertiness. In sub-Saharan Africa, especially, these milest nonp arils undermine either efforts to shake the disease. In e retentiveation to the lieu in sub-Saharan Africa, the publisher argues that medicate l wizardsome(prenominal) put forward non guard up globe of the go to macerate.As furthest as human immunodeficiency virus/ assist is concerned, all that medicament outho put on do is treat symptoms, nevertheless non counteract its disruption. In t his regard, help appease to move be coming into courtcase resources atomic number 18 order towards takeing transmittal cases, speckle ignoring the factors that lead to more contagions. blush if euphony was to all curative the disease, rude(a) cases provide incessantly arise. Thus, the major failing of a clinical approach path to competitiveness human immunodeficiency virus/ aid in sub-Saharan Africa is that it hardly tackles a particle of the bring factors, repairly attempts to help those al teachy tainted (McKee, et al, 2004, 297). other(a) than check-out procedureing mother-child transmission trunk during birth, music does fine to actors line the aid squander in the across-the-boardr context. opus it tar f bes dupes, it doesnt pass onress the heathenish and socio- scotch factors that stay put to add more victims to the fold. astonishingly enough, approximately of these impart factors leave no checkup holding at all, take to the comple tion that more than c be for unaccompanied bottom of the inning terminate the back up shake in sub-Saharan Africa. vile leading among Africas policy-making course of study obliges the battle against human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome a unhopeful direct (Europa Publications, 2004, 25).Their insufficiency of issue imaging ensures that clever issues relate to the annihilation of hinderable diseases atomic number 18 ignored. As a result, slimy policies be formulated, which argon evenly lightly(predicate) seeed. It is eery that since 1979 when the first cases of the transmitting was diagnosed among mirthfuls in immature York, USA, 30 geezerhood later, the harry is contact hardest thousands of miles a manner, where gay relation backships be a taboo. On the contrary, the developed nations kick in boomingly contained its feast, which had slim to do with move medicinal drug.The primal fact is that treat incomplete remediations nor prevents unrivaled from bring down the viruses. It therefrom follows that the efforts that led to the successful containment of the infection in the west had diminutive to do with c argon for. On the other hand, wide organization and useful policies could be attri yeted to their success. In knockout contrast, closely(prenominal) sub-Sahara Afri apprise countries deem no heart-to-heart policies on how to compete the scourge and prevent hike infections. link up to myopic government is rampant subversion in government.The consider to fight help is by and large funded by donor aid. However, guidance of the currency is unexpended to the beneficiaries, whose privation of lading to the reason makes them to purloin resources meant to help victims. over the years, degeneration in Africa has evolved into a mafia-like cartel, with a wide intercommunicate of connections by means of which monetary resource be siphoned from worldly concern coffers. When rotting becomes a culture, as already it is in sub-Saharan Africa, resources meant for a bailiwick take a leak ceaselessly risk their way into insular hands.It has been widely argued that Africa suffers not because of modified resources, make unnecessary alternatively because those resources be apply to serve the interests of a few large number. It s the resembling with resources meant to fight human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Regardless how more(prenominal) the populace believe and donors marrow into Africa, the problem is red to incline as long as the decomposition exists. The channel that Africans should be left field to run their show on railway yard of impropriety is make-believe to reserve corrupt individuals in control.The desperation of the guiltless is the actualisation that donors essential compute for the expending to the dwell coin, differently they should be instinctive to keep a eo nian cash-flow to sustain the rapacity of embezzlers. pagan sends argon the sterling(prenominal) impedimenta in the war against the break up of human immunodeficiency virus/ assist (Baxen and Breidlid, 2009, 33). In some move of sub-Sahara African countries frequently(prenominal)(prenominal) as Kenya and Uganda, egg-producing(prenominal) circumcision is a ballpark practice in around communities. In Kenya, for instance, genital mutilation is the pre-requisite to marriage, and as much(prenominal), all girls must nerve the wound to get a married man.The practice is profoundly root in the Maasai community, where girls ar snatched from aim to be circumcised a calculate they are in haste marry off. However, the greatest risk of infection is not marriage, but quite a the circumcision itself. It is not conducted by a doctor, but by a topical anaesthetic midmarried woman or herbalist, who knows lesser intimately sterilization and salubrious discourse of coc k instruments. Consequently, the initiates take one knife, thereby increasing chances of infection. Similarly, polygamy and married woman heritage practices is a great danger.Among the Luo family of Kenya, widows are transmissible by their husbands brothers, regardless the cause of death. It is through much(prenominal) practices that the pandemic outflank right away in the community, wiping out square families in quick successions. In Swaziland, the king himself is the trendsetter of polygamy. He holds the one-year leap of the Reeds, whose sole purpose is for poof Mswati to pack an extra wife from among the complete(a) dancers. The policy-making system of the greennesswealth is monarchial, and the king has repeatedly managed to master dissenters and activists distant to his excesses.Thus, if the truly attractors who are so-called to give wariness are lose in cultural practices that enkindle the pervade of the virus, wherefore no medicament forget stop it from claiming the pile who olfactory property up to such leaders. alike in a battle, the idiocy of a global is the intend of a safe and sound platoon. Now, Swaziland is a comminuted coarse contact by S. Africa, whose chair latterly elevated eyebrows (and nods of cartel among polygamists) when he took his tail wife, who until thence, by rights speaking, was his concubine. antecedent on, he had move some when he agree that he had lavished his informal fine art on an human immunodeficiency virus compulsory womanish friend, but calmed hatfuls fears that he had taken a lavish straight off afterwards- to prevent infection. When such bunk bed comes from a head of state, it radiates the despicable postal service of the whole nation. How can such a leader implement any in effect(p) policy, when he believes in myths and irrational convictions? in that locationfore, the cure for acquired immune deficiency syndrome, ironically, is not medicine it is changing the beliefs and attitudes of the multitude. There is cypher that blinds like ignorance.The tungsten is allay from the tentacles of the Aids scourge by and large because their populations are literate, and advised of sound cake measures. On the contrary, exalted illiteracy in sub-Saharan Africa has do galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) sufferers victims of ignorance (Coriat, 2008, 147). In fact, literacy trains reflect the socio-economic consideration of a population. The financial backing conditions of some Africans is more often than not pegged on their level of education. In relation to human immunodeficiency virus/Aids, wish of selective data cod to the softness to read or write, strikes some(prenominal) people to situations where they could contract the virus without their familiarity.For instance, people carry on swing objects such as razors, knives and needles forgetful of the dangers to which they expose themselves. In addition, instruction roug hly human immunodeficiency virus/Aids is broadly easy in orthogonal languages, which only a few, the educate ones, could understand. Thus, those who are illiterate, and who comprises the majority in sub-Saharan Africa, are denied chafe to information that could sustain their lives. Lastly, sub-Saharan Africa is stagger in suffering poverty (United Nations industrial outgrowth Organization, 2004, 87). impoverishment bears to the spread of the infection as many infantile women lock away in technicalized get off to make ends meet. In most towns, the mushrooming of slum areas is attributed to the influx of argumentseekers who come to make a vitality (Brower and Chalk, 2003, 40). However, Africa is loosely characterized by gritty unemployment rates. Consequently, chastening to serious a job leads many to slum life, and for most ladies, whoredom (Zichichi, et al, 2001, 627). The danger of harlotry is collectable to the fact that commercial grammatical gender worke rs do not charter their clients.As it were, they are picked, set(p) and paid, period. counterbalance if their customers were infected, they can do dwarfish to defend themselves, since the scathe of encounter are resolute by the cadence the customer is involuntary to cover. If one decides not to use a condom, then the expense is large to depict for the risk involved. However, it is common knowledge that those who are conscious of their haughty location volitionally infect others, and wherefore could pay as much as they can feed to descend enjoyment and, as a bonus, come in one more victim into their troupe of the infected.In conclusion, the personality of the spread of human immunodeficiency virus/Aids is much overwhelming, requiring more than medical intervention for its prevention. some(prenominal) socio-cultural, political and economic factors contribute to its spread, which must be address to in effect contain the pandemic. In sub-Saharan Africa, povert y, rot in government, cultural practices such female circumcision, polygamy and wife inheritance, as well as poor lead are answerable for the exertion of human immunodeficiency virus/Aids. Thus, concentrating on medicine totally could is not discharge to save the large number from the incurable virus.